檢視英文/2019.01.09/月考準備的原始碼

[[分類:英文]]

==共同內容==
===文本===
====阿里山森林鐵路(克漏字)====
'''Alishan Forest Railway 阿里山森林鐵路'''
<br>The famous Alishan Forest Railway was originally constructed when Taiwan was under Japanese rule.<br>It served as an industrial railway system that provided a more efficient way to transport the logs from the once productive Alishan forest.<br>Today, Alishan has become a national park and tree felling in any form is strictly prohibited, but Alishan Forest Railway is still operating as a tourist transportation method.<br>With its rich history and extraordinary views of forests and mountains along the way, Alishan Forest Railway holds a very important place in Taiwanese tourism industry. 

名聲遠傳的阿里山森林鐵路，原本是在日治時期建設的一個產業鐵路系統，<br>用以更有效率地運送從當時尚未停伐的阿里山林場所砍伐的原木。<br>現在，阿里山林場已經變成了國家公園，任何形式的樹木砍伐都被嚴格禁止，但阿里山森林鐵路仍然作為觀光運輸工具繼續運行著；<br>由於其擁有豐富的歷史，且在途中能看見非凡的森林與山間景觀，在台灣的觀光產業中有著相當重要的地位。

====日月潭介紹前兩段(文意字彙)====
'''Sun-Moon Lake 日月潭'''
<br>Not too far from Taichung, you’ll find the famous Sun Moon Lake.  <br>Located in Nantou County; it is the largest freshwater lake in Taiwan.  <br>It is a combination of two lakes, one of which is shaped like the sun and the other shaped like the moon.  <br>That’s how it was given the name Sun Moon Lake.  <br>This lake and the surrounding areas are very beautiful.  <br>What’s more, the weather is pleasant all year round.  <br>It is home to the Thao tribe.  It’s not too surprising that indigenous people established communities here.  <br>Nowadays, you can enjoy the natural beauty of Sun Moon Lake and experience some indigenous culture at the same time.

在離台中不遠的地方，你會看到有名的日月潭。<br>日月潭位於南投縣，是台灣最大的淡水湖。<br>它是由兩個湖組合而成，一個形狀像太陽，另一個像月亮，因此名為日月潭。<br>湖區及周邊地區非常美麗，而且全年氣候宜人。<br>這裡是邵族人的故鄉，原住民會在這裡建立家園並不令人意外。<br>現在，你可以在欣賞日月潭 自然美景的同時，體驗原住民文化。

In recent years, new hotels have been built to replace the old ones.<br>Walking and cycling paths have also been constructed along with new boating facilities.  <br>Boating is a popular activity for tourists.  Boats can be rented in Shuishe Village.  <br>Visitors can also explore Lalu Island in the center of the lake.  <br>If going solo isn’t your thing, it’s possible to take organized tours of the lake.  <br>Most tours visit all the sights, and some of them even include birdwatching.  <br>It is possible to travel around by bus, but it can be a little slow sometimes.  <br>Other travel options include renting a car or bicycle, walking around the lake for all day are really nice, too.

近年來，新建的飯店取代了舊有的旅館。<br>人行步道、單車道和新的划船設施也相繼建造完畢。<br>划船很受遊客喜愛，船隻可以在水社租借。<br>遊客也可以探訪位在潭中央的拉魯島 。<br>如果你不喜歡一個人旅行，可以參加遊湖團體行程。<br>大部分的行程都涵蓋了湖邊所有景點，有的還會加入賞鳥活動。<br>你可以搭巴士，但有時會有點慢。<br>其他的選擇包括租汽車或單車，整天在日月潭邊散步也很不錯。

===句型===
#Taiwan '''is known for''' some of the best food in the world.  台灣因為有美味的食物而聞名。
#Taiwan '''is noted for''' its natural beauty.  台灣因為自然美景而有名。
#Taiwan '''is famous to''' people in the world.  台灣對世界上的人來說很有名。
#Taiwan '''is known as''' Formosa.  台灣別名 Formosa。
#I like various kinds of fruits, '''including''' apples and bananas.我喜歡各種水果，包括蘋果和香蕉。
#I like various kinds of fruits, apples and bananas '''included'''.我喜歡各種水果，包括蘋果和香蕉。
#The villa '''is located on''' the top of Yangmingshan.  那棟別墅位於陽明山頂。
#Kenting National Park '''is located in''' Pingtung.  墾丁國家公園位於屏東。
#Mike '''along with''' his friends '''likes''' music. Mike 和他的朋友都喜歡音樂。
#Mike '''as well as''' his friends '''likes''' music. Mike 和他的朋友都喜歡音樂。
#This hat is too big.  Please give me a small '''one'''.  這頂帽子太大了。請給我一頂小的。
#He has a big dog.  I have three small '''ones'''.  他有一隻大狗。我有三隻小狗。
#The cat on the table is much bigger that '''that''' on the chair.  在桌上的貓比在椅子上的大得多。
#The flowers in the garden are more lively than '''those''' in the vase.  花園裡的花比花瓶中的更有生氣。
#You can’t travel to Taiwan without paying a visit to Sun Moon Lake.  It is one of the most important scenic spots in Taiwan.  <br>只要你來台灣，一定要去日月潭，它是台灣重要的景點之一。<br>scenic spot n. 景點
#There’s '''a''' wide '''variety of''' snacks, hot foods, and interesting things to try, and they are '''incredibly''' tasty and really '''affordable'''.  <br>有許多不同的小吃、熱食，還有許多有意思的食物可以嘗試，全都非常好吃，而且價格合理。
#We have a lot of night markets and food stalls, '''worth''' visiting to have a taste of '''local''' specialty snacks like bubble tea, stinky tofu, and pig blood cake.  <br>我們有很多夜市跟小吃攤，值得去逛逛，品嘗特色食物例如珍珠奶茶、臭豆腐，還有豬血糕。
#Taiwan is also a paradise for fruit lovers.  There are different sorts of delicious fruits, including mangoes, pineapples, and a lot more.  <br>台灣也是水果愛好者的天堂，有著各種美味的水果，包括芒果、鳳梨，還有很多很多。

===寫作：任選以下一或二題作答，寫成共約120字的短文===
#What are the five most important things of my life?  在我的生命中，最重要的5件事是什麼？
#If I could live for only one more day, what would I do to spend the 24 hours? 假如我只剩一天的生命，我最想做的事是什麼？
#If I were a billionaire, how would I male use of my money? 假如我是個億萬富翁，我如何運用這筆錢？
#What’s the plan for my future career?  How can I achieve the goal? 我未來的生涯規劃為何，要如何才達成？

==上課同學考試內容==
===Introducing Taiwan I===
====一、重要句型====
#The population of Taiwan '''is composed of''' four ethnic or subethnic groups: aboriginal peoples, the Fukien Taiwanese, the Hakka, and Mainlanders.<br>台灣的人口包括四大族群：原住民、閩南人﹑客家人和外省人(族群名稱不用背)。

====二、應用字彙====
#edge 邊緣
#island 島
#locate 位於
#coast 海岸
#climate 氣候
#except for 除了...之外
#last  持續
#population 人口
#aboriginal people 原住民族

====三、認識字彙：====
#Pacific Ocean n. 太平洋
#Mainland China n. 中國大陸
#mild adj. 溫和的
#occasionally 有時
#ethnic 種族的
#resident 居民
#roughly 大約
#recognize 承認

===Introducing Taiwan II===
====一、重要句型====
#Taiwan is known for some of the best food in the world. 台灣因為有美味的食物而聞名。
#There’s a wide variety of snacks, hot foods, and interesting things to try, and they are incredibly tasty and really affordable.<br>有許多不同的小吃、熱食，還有許多有意思的食物可以嘗試，全都非常好吃，而且價格合理。
#We have a lot of night markets and food stalls, worth visiting to have a taste of local specialty snacks like bubble tea, stinky tofu, and pig blood cake.<br>我們有很多夜市跟小吃攤，值得去逛逛，品嘗特色食物例如珍珠奶茶、臭豆腐，還有豬血糕。(英翻中)
#Taiwan is also a paradise for fruit lovers.  There are different sorts of delicious fruits, including mangoes, pineapples, and a lot more.<br>台灣也是水果愛好者的天堂，有著各種美味的水果，包括芒果、鳳梨，還有很多很多。

====二、應用字彙====
#famous 有名的
#actually 事實上
#weird 奇怪的
#experience 體驗；經驗
#form 形式
#unique 獨特的
#flavor 口味；風味

====三、認識字彙：====
#texture 口感；質地
#compete 競爭

===Introducing Taiwan III===
====一、重要句型====

====二、應用字彙====
#complete 完整的
#system 系統
#meanwhile 同時
#besides 除了...之外
====三、認識字彙：====
#transportation 交通運輸
#construct 建設
#expand 擴展
#passenger 乘客
#within 在...之內
#remarkably 明顯地


===Introducing Taiwan IV===
====一、重要句型====

====二、應用字彙====
#forbidden adj. 禁止的
#allow v. 允許
#attend v. 參加
#event n. 事件
#take part in 參加
#minimum n. 最少
#distance n. 距離
#indigenous adj. 原住民的
#temple n. 廟宇
#chance n. 機會
#take place舉行；發生


====三、認識字彙：====
#transportation 交通運輸
#construct 建設
#expand 擴展
#passenger 乘客
#within 在...之內
#remarkably 明顯地

==實習同學加考==
旅遊實境英語 1-10 章
[http://jendo.org/wiki1231/index.php?title=%E8%8B%B1%E6%96%87/2019.01.09/%E6%9C%88%E8%80%83%E6%BA%96%E5%82%99/%E5%AF%A6%E7%BF%92%E5%90%8C%E5%AD%B8]